01
Particles, not just totals
ApoB and LDL particle number count what actually builds plaque.
02
Inflammation in the artery wall
Lp-PLA2 picks up arterial inflammation that standard panels miss.
03
Fats you can change
Your omega-3 levels respond to diet within a few months.
Total Cholesterol
All the cholesterol carried in your blood.
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LDL Cholesterol
Cholesterol carried by LDL particles.
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HDL Cholesterol
Cholesterol on its way back to the liver for clearance.
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Triglycerides
Circulating fat; rises with sugar, alcohol and insulin resistance.
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Non-HDL Cholesterol
Everything except HDL; a broader risk number than LDL.
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Cholesterol/HDL Ratio
Balance between harmful and protective lipids.
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LDL Particle Number
How many LDL particles you have, not just how much cholesterol they hold.
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LDL Small
Small, dense particles that enter artery walls more easily.
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LDL Medium
Mid-size LDL, read alongside small particles.
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HDL Large
The larger, more protective HDL particles.
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LDL Pattern
Whether your LDL is mostly large (A) or small (B).
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LDL Peak Size
Average diameter of your LDL particles.
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Apolipoprotein B
One per plaque-forming particle, which makes it the most direct count of them.
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Lp-PLA2 Activity
An enzyme that signals inflammation inside the artery wall.
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Omega-3 Total
Combined EPA, DPA and DHA in your blood.
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EPA
Anti-inflammatory omega-3 found in fatty fish.
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DPA
The omega-3 that bridges EPA and DHA.
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DHA
Omega-3 central to heart rhythm and brain tissue.
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Omega-6 Total
Linoleic and arachidonic acids from seed oils and meat.
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Arachidonic Acid
An omega-6 that feeds inflammatory signaling.
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Linoleic Acid
The main omega-6 in most diets.
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Omega-6/Omega-3 Ratio
Balance between pro- and anti-inflammatory fats.
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Arachidonic Acid/EPA Ratio
A sharper read on inflammatory balance.
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Lipoprotein(a)
An inherited particle that raises risk regardless of diet. Most people have never been tested for it.
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Apolipoprotein A1
Main protein on HDL; reflects protective capacity.
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ApoB/ApoA1 Ratio
Harmful-to-protective particle balance.
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NT-proBNP
Released when the heart muscle is under strain.
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TMAO
A gut-derived compound linked to plaque formation.
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